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Benefits of coconut water in pregnancy

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coconut water

Discover the benefits of coconut water in pregnancy.

Coconut water is a clear, sweet, energizing isotonic drink that helps your body replenish lost fluids. Also known as Nariyal Pani and Elaneer in India, it is known for its versatility and countless nutritional benefits.

IS IT SAFE TO CONSUME COCONUT WATER DURING PREGNANCY?

Yes, it is safe to drink coconut water, but in moderation, as it contains natural vitamins and minerals.

Having coconut water in the first trimester helps curb dehydration resulting from morning sickness. It’s also good for heartburn and constipation, common symptoms of pregnancy.

You can drink coconut water at any time, but the best time is early in the morning. It is healthier, as the electrolytes and nutrients can be easily absorbed when the stomach is empty.

The nutritional benefits present in a cup of coconut water include:

•Calories 46

Sodium 252mg

•600mg potassium

•Carbs 8.9 grams

•Dietary fiber 2.6 grams

•Sugars 6.26 grams

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Calcium 6%

Benefits of coconut water in pregnancy

You can reap its benefits only when you consume fresh water, as it begins to ferment when left open and exposed to air.

1. NATURAL DIURETIC:

During pregnancy, uric acid levels should be normal in your body system. Coconut water is a diuretic and increases the need to urinate due to the presence of potassium, magnesium, and minerals.

They help eliminate toxins and cleanse the urinary tract. Thus, it improves kidney function and prevents kidney stones and infections. It also prevents urinary tract infections, which reduces the chances of preterm labor.

2. OFFERS ESSENTIAL ELECTROLYTES:

The need for electrolytes increases during pregnancy because conditions like morning sickness, nausea, and diarrhea dehydrate the body. Coconut water supplies all five essential electrolytes: minerals, sodium, calcium, potassium, and phosphorus, which calm the body and provide energy.

These electrolytes transmit electrical charges in your body and aid in muscle function. They also help maintain your body’s pH levels and control blood pressure levels. It is known to have cooling properties, which prevent conditions such as bilious fever and vomiting.

3. RELIEVES HEARTBURN AND CONSTIPATION:

Hormonal changes during pregnancy lead to various problems like heartburn, constipation, and indigestion. The rich content of dietary fiber in coconut water strengthens the digestive system, improves digestion, regulates pH levels, and prevents constipation.

Ayurveda considers young coconut water to be an excellent laxative. Improves metabolism and detoxifies the body. Coconut water is a natural acid neutralizer and thus prevents heartburn.

4. TREAT INFECTIONS:

Coconut water is rich in vitamins, essential minerals, and antioxidants, which boost your immune levels, providing resistance to infections. It contains lauric acid, a medium-chain fatty acid responsible for the production of a powerful antiviral monolaurin, Michelle-Lee Young writes in the book “Two Trees and Twelve Fruits That Will Change Your Life Forever.” Lauric is a disease-fighting acid that kills harmful bacteria and infections like the flu, and HIV, and retains good bacteria.

5. IMPROVES HEART HEALTH:

Low electrolyte level increases blood pressure. Drinking coconut water improves levels of potassium, magnesium, and lauric acid, which help regulate blood pressure. Improves good cholesterol and fights bad cholesterol.

The vitamins, essential proteins, and electrolytes in coconut water control sugar levels, and blood pressure levels, and improve circulation. A glass of coconut water every day is particularly helpful in the last trimester when there is increasing stress from labor that can increase your blood pressure.

6. MAINTAINS A HEALTHY WEIGHT:

Coconut water is fat-free and low in calories. As pregnancy adds extra weight to your body, coconut water prevents fat accumulation by removing bad cholesterol. It is an excellent replacement for sugary drinks and helps both the mother and the growing fetus to be healthy and fit.

7. NATURAL DRINK:

Coconut water is a tasty natural drink. It has no artificial flavors or harmful components. It is safe for you and your growing fetus as none of its components affect your health.

8. ENERGIZE AFTER TRAINING:

Coconut water is a natural isotonic drink, which helps you gain energy when suffering from dehydration, fatigue, and exhaustion. It is a great revitalizer

. If you exercise regularly to stay fit and strengthen your pelvic muscles, you can opt for coconut water as an energy drink. Hydration also improves skin elasticity, limiting the stretch marks that develop during pregnancy.

9. LOW SUGAR CONTENT:

Excessive sugar intake can lead to an increase in overall blood sugar levels. Coconut water has less sugar than other sports and energy drinks. You won’t gain pregnancy weight, and a diet low in simple sugars will reduce your risk of getting gestational diabetes.

10. ACCELERATES THE GROWTH OF THE FETUS:

Coconut water offers all the nutrients to the mother, essential to maintain and improve her health. Thus, it improves the health, growth, and proper nutrition of the unborn baby.

11. IMPROVES AMNIOTIC FLUID LEVELS:

Drinking coconut water improves the overall health and environment of your growing fetus. Coconut water taken especially in the third trimester increases amniotic fluid levels and improves blood volume and circulation.

ARE THERE ANY SIDE EFFECTS OF COCONUT WATER DURING PREGNANCY?

There is no evidence that coconut water has adverse effects on pregnancy. Like any other fruit or vegetable juice, it also appears to be safe. But there are two things to keep in mind:

•Coconut milk contains sodium, which may not be the right choice for pregnant women with preeclampsia.

•Ripe coconut water can cause constipation.

HOW MUCH COCONUT WATER CAN A PREGNANT WOMAN HAVE?

Moderation is always the key when it comes to eating a healthy diet. You can drink up to a glass of coconut water a day.

Consume the water soon after opening, as a fresh one will contain rich nutrients. Use a clean straw or pour it into a glass and drink.

It is always good to prefer natural coconut water to canned or bottled.

Do not consume coconut water if you react or do not like its taste.

HOW TO SELECT THE CORRECT COCONUT?

To enjoy the various benefits of coconut water, you need to know how to select them properly. These tips can help you buy fresh and tender coconut.

A fresh coconut will be light and sweet and will not contain coconut meat, the white, meaty, tender substance. A ripe or stale one will taste sour.

Selection: Choose medium-sized, clean, green walnuts, as they contain large amounts of water. Don’t choose coconuts that have hard brown shells and gray patches as they indicate ripe nuts.

Water: Shake the coconut vigorously near your ear to check for water. Select the ones that make a good splashing sound. A fresh coconut will contain almost a cup of water.

If you want to store coconuts at home, keep them in a cool place.

BENEFITS OF COCONUT MEAT DURING PREGNANCY:

1. GENERATION OF BREAST MILK:

Regular consumption of coconut meat during pregnancy improves the supply of breast milk after childbirth. Your baby will receive nutritious and rich breast milk. Also, coconut oil helps in the generation of breast milk.

It is also good during the lactation phase as it contains lauric and capric acids. These acids have antiviral, antibacterial, and parasiticidal effects, which protect the baby from diseases.

2. IMPROVES BLOOD CIRCULATION:

Blood volume doubles during pregnancy, causing swelling of the feet and legs. Poor blood circulation aggravates the condition. Coconut consumption improves blood circulation and prevents swelling and pain in the legs.

3. HELPS DIGESTION:

Consuming coconut meat and water prevents constipation as tender coconut meat acts as an excellent laxative. It is one of the best benefits of consuming a coconut in any form during pregnancy.

4. BETTER SLEEP:

Having coconut in combination with poppy seeds and ghee will improve your sleep cycle.

5. INCREASES METABOLISM:

When the coconut is mixed with spices, it helps boost metabolic activities in pregnant women.

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COCONUT MILK DURING PREGNANCY:

Coconut milk is a thick, milky liquid obtained by grinding grated coconut meat. It is also an essential ingredient in many foods, especially Southeast Asian dishes.

Coconut can be consumed in any form due to its amazing health benefits. Coconut milk helps increase body fuel. It is completely safe to drink unless you are allergic to it.

BENEFITS OF COCONUT MILK DURING PREGNANCY:

1. ENHANCE IMMUNITY:

Coconut milk contains lauric acid, which is an antibacterial and antiviral fat, useful for pregnant women. This type of fat helps improve the immune system, according to the book “Coconut Oil and the Immune System” by Sherri Neal. The long-chain fatty acids straighten the blood vessels and reduce any blockages in the heart, thus improving the condition of the heart as well.

2. OTHER BENEFITS INCLUDE:

•It contains good amounts of iron, which can treat anemia.

•Improves digestive problems.

•It offers relaxation to the muscles and the nervous system.

•Controls blood sugar levels and blood pressure

•Relieves joint pain and scratches

•Makes your body fit and helps you lose weight

HOW TO PREPARE FRESH COCONUT MILK?

It is advisable to make coconut milk at home instead of opting for a packaged one.

Grate a whole coconut and add a cup and a half of hot water.

Let the mixture cool to room temperature.

Once the mixture cools down, strain to get the milk.

Coconut milk taken directly from fresh coconuts will contain approximately 450 calories and 50 g of fat. A cup of coconut milk (approximately 240 g) has the following nutritional values:

•Calories 550

•Fats 50.2gm (all types of fats)

•Cholesterol 0

•Sodium 40gm

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•Carbohydrates 14gm (in 250gm of milk)

•Proteins 6gm

•Vitamin C 11%

•Iron 22%

•Calcium 4%

IS CANNED COCONUT MILK GOOD DURING PREGNANCY?

It’s safe to have canned coconut milk during pregnancy, but you need to make sure the can isn’t corroded, rusted, expired, or stored at dangerous temperatures.

Coconut milk contains considerable amounts of saturated fat, that is, 3 g in a tablespoon. Eating too much-saturated fat will increase the levels of good and bad cholesterol in the body. In the case of canned milk, you must take into account your level of consumption, since you should not exceed your daily requirement.

In addition to the above, other reasons why you may not choose canned coconut milk are:

1. BISPHENOL A (BPA):

It is a chemical that is typically used in the lining of cans used for packaged foods. This BPA can gradually leach into acidic, fatty, or salty foods like coconut milk, vegetables, tomatoes, and soups. One study claims that there is a relationship between high levels of BPA in mothers and neurobehavioral problems in babies.

2. GUAR GUM:

Guar gum is an additive present in canned coconut milk. It is a galactomannan, a polysaccharide, and is primarily a ground endosperm of guar beans.

There have been complaints such as severe abdominal cramps, indigestion, flatulence, and diarrhea, as beans are difficult to digest. In a clinical experiment, patients with intestinal problems showed improvement when they stopped using canned coconut milk in their diet.

3. FRUCTOSE MALABSORPTION:

It is a digestive disease characterized by impaired transport of fructose (a simple sugar found in fruits, vegetables, and honey) through the small intestine. Increased fructose levels in the gut cause bacterial overgrowth.

Therefore, it reduces the absorption of water in the intestine. Pregnant women with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are highly affected by fructose malabsorption.

According to nutrition data, coconut milk contains sugar, including fructose. Therefore, it should be avoided by those affected by IBD and IBS disorders.

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Serious side effects of metoprolol

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side effects of metoprolol
  • Discover the serious side effects of metoprolol.
  • How does this medication work? What are its effects?
  • Metoprolol belongs to the class of medications called beta-blockers. Metoprolol is used to treat high blood pressure and prevent symptoms of certain types of angina ( chest pain). It is also used to reduce the risk of death immediately after a heart attack. It works by reducing the needs of the heart during exercise.
  • People who have had a heart attack take metoprolol to avoid having another heart attack. Metoprolol is often used in combination with other drugs that lower high blood pressure, such as diuretics (pills that increase urine output), when just one agent is not enough to control blood pressure.
  • This medicine is available under various brand names or in different formulations, or both. A specific brand of this medication may not be available in all forms and may not have been approved for all of the conditions discussed here. Also, some forms of this medicine may not be used for all of the conditions mentioned in this article.
  • Your doctor may have suggested this medication for a condition that is not listed in this Medication Information article. If you have not yet discussed this with your doctor, or if you are not sure why you are taking this medicine, consult your doctor. Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor first.
  • Do not give this medicine to anyone, even someone who has the same symptoms as yours. This medicine could harm people for whom it was not prescribed.
  • What forms does this medication come in?
  • Apo-Metoprolol
  • 25 mg
  • Each white, oval, scored tablet, engraved “ME” over “25” on one side and “APO” on the other, contains 25 mg of metoprolol tartrate. Nonmedicinal ingredients: colloidal silica dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, and microcrystalline cellulose.
  • 50 mg
  • Each white, round, scored tablet, engraved “APO” over “M50”, contains 50 mg of metoprolol tartrate. Nonmedicinal ingredients: colloidal silica dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, lactose, magnesium stearate, and microcrystalline cellulose.
  • 100 mg
  • Each white, round, scored tablet, debossed with “APO” over “M100”, contains 100 mg of metoprolol tartrate. Nonmedicinal ingredients: colloidal silica dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, lactose, magnesium stearate, and microcrystalline cellulose.
  • Apo-Metoprolol (Type L)
  • 50 mg
  • Each pink, capsule-shaped, coated tablet, scored on one side and engraved “50” on the other, contains 50 mg of metoprolol. Nonmedicinal ingredients: carnauba wax, colloidal silica dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, D&C aluminum lake red No. 30, sun yellow aluminum lake, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, lactose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol 3350, and sodium dioxide. titanium.
  • 100 mg
  • Each blue, capsule-shaped, coated tablet, scored on one side and engraved “100” on the other, contains 100 mg of metoprolol. Nonmedicinal ingredients: carnauba wax, colloidal silica dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, indigotin aluminum lake (AD & C blue # 2), lactose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polydextrose, polyethylene glycol 3350, and titanium dioxide.
  • How should this medication be used?
  • The usual maintenance dose of metoprolol ranges from 100 mg to 200 mg per day, however, this dose may be increased to 400 mg per day as needed to achieve symptom control. Immediate-release tablets are taken in 2 divided doses while slow-release tablets are taken once a day.
  • This medication should be taken soon after a meal, but try to take it at the same time every day.
  • Several factors can be taken into account in determining the dose a person needs: their weight, their health, and whether they are taking other medications. If your doctor has recommended a dose other than those listed here, do not change the way you are taking the medicine without consulting your doctor.
  • This medicine must be taken exactly as your doctor has told you. If you miss a dose, take the medicine as soon as you notice the missed dose and resume treatment as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your usual dosing schedule. Do not use a double dose to make up for a missed dose. If you are unsure of what to do after missing a dose, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
  • Store this medication at room temperature, protect it from light and moisture, and keep it out of the reach of children.
  • Do not dispose of medicines in the wastewater (eg not in the sink or in the toilet bowl) or with the household garbage. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of unused or expired medicines.
  • In which cases is this medication not recommended?
  • Do not use this medicine under the following circumstances:
  • a condition such as right ventricular failure caused by high blood pressure in the lungs;
  • is allergic to metoprolol or any of the ingredients of the medication
  • are allergic to other beta-blockers;
  • anesthesia caused by an agent having a depressant effect on the myocardium (eg ether);
  • a history of heart attack accompanied by:
  • a heart rate of fewer than 45 beats per minute,
  • severe heart block
  • very low blood pressure
  • moderate or severe heart failure.
  • slow heartbeat caused by problems with the heart rhythm;
  • severe heart block;
  • cardiogenic shock;
  • significant circulatory disorders;
  • proven heart failure;
  • the presence of asthma or other obstructive airway conditions (only when it comes to metoprolol in intravenous form);
  • a disorder referred to as “sinus dysfunction syndrome”;
  • have untreated pheochromocytoma (a tumor of the adrenal glands).
  • What are the possible side effects of metoprolol
  • Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted response to a drug when taken in normal doses. It can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent. The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes this medication. If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of this medication with your doctor.
  • At least 1% of people taking this medicine reported the following side effects. Many of these side effects can be managed and a few may go away on their own over time.
  • Consult your doctor if you experience these side effects and if they are serious or bothersome. Your pharmacist may be able to give you advice on what to do if these side effects appear:
  • changes in libido or sexual ability;
  • constipation;
  • diarrhea;
  • pain or discomfort in the abdomen;
  • dizziness or light-headedness when changing from sitting or lying down to standin
  • fatigue or unusual weakness brought on by activity;
  • fatigue;
  • headaches;
  • nausea;
  • hair loss;
  • weight gain;
  • dreams giving a powerful sensation;
  • dry mouth;
  • increased sensitivity of the skin to solar radiation;
  • increased sweating;
  • sleep disturbances;
  • vomitings.
  • Most of the side effects listed below do not happen very often, but they could cause serious problems if you do not see your doctor or receive medical attention.
  • Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:
  • slow heartbeat (especially less than 40 beats per minute);
  • hearing changes;
  • confusion;
  • difficulty breathing or wheezing;
  • back or joint pain;
  • chest pain;
  • hallucinations (the perception of phenomena that do not exist);
  • tingling in the arms and legs.
  • a feeling of coldness in the hands and feet;
  • signs of depression (eg, lack of concentration, weight fluctuations, trouble sleeping, indifference to many activities, thoughts of suicide);
  • signs of certain heart problems (e.g., increased or irregular heartbeat or pulse, chest pain, difficulty breathing, excessive fatigue, swelling of the feet, ankles, or part lower legs);
  • signs of certain kidney problems (eg increased or reduced urine production, itching, nausea, vomiting, rash);
  • signs of a bleeding disorder (e.g. unusual nosebleeds, bruising, blood in urine, cough with bloody sputum, bleeding gums, cuts that keep bleeding) ;
  • signs of liver problems (eg, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, weight loss, yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, dark urine, pale stools );
  • a flare-up of psoriasis (eg, red spots the size of a pinhead on the skin; red, scaly, or crusty skin);
  • a feeling of numbness or tingling in the extremities;
  • symptoms of low blood pressure (eg, dizziness, fatigue);
  • vision changes (eg blurred vision, dry eye, eye pain).
  • Stop taking the drug and seek immediate medical attention if there is a response such as :
  • coldness, discoloration, or pain in the fingers or toes;
  • symptoms of a serious allergic reaction (such as swelling of the face or swelling of the throat, hives, or difficulty breathing).
  • Some people may experience side effects other than those listed. See your doctor if you notice any symptom that worries you while you are using this medicine.
  • Are there other precautions or warnings?
  • Before using any medication, be sure to tell your doctor about any medical conditions or allergies you may have, the medications you are using, and any other important facts about your health. Women should mention if they are pregnant or breastfeeding. These factors could influence how you should use this medicine.
  • Respiratory disorders: In general, people with asthma, and certain other lung problems, should generally avoid taking beta-blockers such as metoprolol, as they can cause breathing difficulties. If you have breathing problems, and your doctor has prescribed metoprolol for you, it is probably in lower doses, and they will monitor you regularly while you are using this medicine. If you have breathing problems, talk to your doctor about how this medicine may affect your condition, how your condition affects the administration and effectiveness of this medicine, and whether medical supervision is needed. specific.
  • Severe allergies: If you have allergies severe enough to cause anaphylaxis (a severe allergic reaction in which swelling of the face, lips, and throat makes it very difficult to breathe), talk to your doctor about what to do next. take if you have an allergic reaction. the use of metoprolol may make it more difficult to treat severe allergic reactions with epinephrine.
  • Stopping the drug: People with heart disease who suddenly stop taking this drug may experience chest pain, irregular heartbeat, or a heart attack. If you have heart disease, do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor first. When this medication is to be stopped, it should be done gradually, under the supervision of your doctor.
  • Diabetes: The signs associated with low blood sugar may be more difficult to see while you are taking metoprolol. People with diabetes may have a harder time regulating their blood sugar levels when taking this medicine. If you have diabetes, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your condition, how your condition affects the administration and effectiveness of this medicine, and whether medical supervision is needed. specific. You will be kept under medical supervision while taking this medicine and your doctor may need to adjust your doses of diabetes medicine.
  • Dizziness or syncope: Metoprolol may cause side effects, including dizziness or fainting, soon after starting treatment. Do not drive a vehicle or do other potentially dangerous tasks until you know how this medicine works for you.
  • Hyperthyroidism (high level of thyroid hormones): Metoprolol may mask the symptoms of a person with hyperthyroidism (high level of thyroid hormones).
  • If you have hyperthyroidism, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your condition, how your condition affects the administration and effectiveness of this medicine, and whether it is appropriate to have it. specific medical surveillance. Stopping the medication suddenly could make this condition worse.
  • Liver function: Liver disease or reduced liver function can cause this drug to build up in the body, causing side effects. If you have liver problems, talk to your doctor about how this medicine may affect your condition, how your condition affects the administration and effectiveness of this medicine, and whether medical supervision is needed. specific. Your doctor will monitor your liver function with regular blood tests while you are taking this medicine.
  • If you notice symptoms of liver problems such as fatigue, feeling unwell, loss of appetite, nausea, yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, dark urine, pale stools, abdominal pain, or swelling and itching of the skin, contact your doctor immediately.
  • Kidney function: Taking metoprolol may affect kidney function. Your doctor will take this into account in his monitoring and will adjust your dose as needed. If you have reduced kidney function or kidney disease, talk to your doctor about how this medicine may affect your condition, how your condition affects the administration, and how well this medicine works. , and the relevance of specific medical surveillance. If you notice swelling in your hands, feet, or face, an increase in your blood pressure, unusual muscle cramps, or a dark appearance of your urine, this medicine may be interfering with the proper function of your blood. kidneys.
  • If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your doctor as soon as possible.
  • Heart disease: Beta-blockers like metoprolol can worsen already present heart failure. It is essential to use metoprolol as prescribed by your doctor to reduce this risk. If you have a history of heart disease, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your condition, how your condition affects the administration and effectiveness of this medicine, and whether it is appropriate to use it. specific medical surveillance.
  • Pheochromocytoma: This medicine may worsen the symptoms of pheochromocytoma (a tumor of the adrenal gland) if taken alone Talk to your doctor about how this medicine might affect your condition, how your condition affects your condition. administration and efficacy of this medicinal product, and the relevance of specific medical supervision.
  • Surgery: If you are about to have surgery, tell all healthcare professionals who treat you that you are using metoprolol.
  • Pregnancy: This medication should not be used during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks. If pregnancy occurs while you are using this medicine, contact your doctor immediately.
  • Breast-feeding: This medicine passes into breast milk. If you use metoprolol while you are breastfeeding your baby may feel the effects. Check with your doctor to see if you should continue breastfeeding.
  • Children: The safety and effectiveness of this medicine have not been established in children
  • Seniors: Normal doses of metoprolol for adults may lower blood pressure more than expected. Lower doses may be necessary for the elderly.
  • Can other agents interact with this medication?
  • There may be an interaction between metoprolol and any of the following:
  • abiraterone acetate;
  • acetylcholine;
  • anesthetic agents;
  • alpha agonists (eg, clonidine, methyldopa);
  • alcohol;
  • aldesleukin;
  • aliskiren;
  • alpha1-blockers (eg doxazosin, prazosin, tamsulosin);
  • amifostine;
  • amiodarone;
  • amphetamines (eg, dextroamphetamine, lisdexamfetamine);
  • serotonin antagonists (antiemetic drugs; eg dolasetron, granisetron, ondansetron);
  • tricyclic antidepressants (eg amitriptyline, clomipramine, desipramine, trimipramine);
  • antihistamines (eg, cetirizine, doxylamine, diphenhydramine, hydroxyzine, loratadine, diphenhydramine);
  • nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) eg. ibuprofen, indomethacin, naproxen);
  • antimalarials (e.g. chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, mefloquine, quinine);
  • antipsychotics (eg, chlorpromazine, clozapine, haloperidol, olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone);
  • asunaprevir;
  • atomoxetine;
  • other beta-blockers (eg, atenolol, pindolol, propranolol);
  • azelastine;
  • barbiturates (eg, butalbital, pentobarbital, phenobarbital);
  • beta-agonists (anti-asthma medicines, eg salbutamol, salmeterol, formoterol);
  • calcium channel blockers (eg, verapamil, diltiazem, nifedipine, amlodipine);
  • angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) eg. irbesartan, losartan);
  • bortezomib;
  • brimonidine;
  • buprenorphine;
  • bupropion;
  • celecoxib;
  • ceritinib;
  • milk thistle;
  • cholecalciferol;
  • cimetidine;
  • cinacalcet;
  • clobazam;
  • clotrimazole;
  • cobicistat;
  • cocaine;
  • cyproterone;
  • darifenacin;
  • delavirdine;
  • rye ergot derivatives (eg bromocriptine, ergotamine, methylergonovine);
  • nitro derivatives (eg nitroglycerin, isosorbide dinitrate, isosorbide mononitrate);
  • dextromethorphan;
  • digoxin;
  • dipyridamole;
  • disopyramide;
  • disulfiram;
  • diuretics (pills to remove water; eg furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide);
  • donepezil;
  • doxorubicin;
  • dronedarone;
  • entacapone;
  • epinephrine;
  • grass pollen allergen extract;
  • fentanyl;
  • fingolimod;
  • flecainide;
  • floctafenine;
  • galantamine;
  • ginger;
  • ginseng;
  • guanfacine;
  • imatinib;
  • phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (eg, sildenafil, tadalafil);
  • proton pump inhibitors (eg, lansoprazole, omeprazole, rabeprazole);
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACEIs) eg. captopril, ramipril);
  • selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (eg fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline);
  • selective serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors or SNRIs (eg, desvenlafaxine, duloxetine, venlafaxine);
  • insulin;
  • isoniazid;
  • ketoconazole;
  • lacosamide;
  • lanreotide;
  • levodopa;
  • lidocaine;
  • lomustine;
  • cholesterol “statin” drugs (eg pravastatin, simvastatin);
  • methacholine;
  • methadone;
  • methimazole;
  • methoxsalen;
  • methylphenidate;
  • metoclopramide;
  • midodrine;
  • mifepristone;
  • mirabegron;
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  • moclobemide;
  • nefazodone;
  • nevirapine;
  • nilotinib;
  • noradrenaline;
  • octreotide;
  • orphenadrine;
  • oxybutynin;
  • pasireotide;
  • pazopanib;
  • peginterferon alfa-2b;
  • pentoxifylline;
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  • sodium phenylbutyrate;
  • pilocarpine;
  • pimozide;
  • praziquantel;
  • propafenone;
  • quinidine;
  • quinine;
  • ranitidine;
  • regorafenib;
  • rifabutin;
  • rifampin;
  • rituximab;
  • rivastigmine;
  • ropinirole;
  • sulfonylureas (eg gliclazide, glyburide, tolbutamide);
  • temsirolimus;
  • terbinafine;
  • theophyllines (eg aminophylline, oxtriphylline, theophylline);
  • ticagrelor;
  • ticlopidine;
  • tizanidine;
  • tofacitinib;
  • tolcapone;
  • tranylcypromine;
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  • yohimbine.
  • If you are taking any of the above medicines, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.  In your case, your doctor may ask you to:
  • stop taking any of the medications;
  • replace one of the drugs with another;
  • change the way you take one or both of the medicines.
  • do not change anything at all.
  • Interference of one medicine with another does not always mean that you stop taking one of them. Ask your doctor what to do with drug interactions.
  • Drugs other than those listed above may interact with this drug. Tell your doctor everything you take, whether it is prescription or over-the-counter drugs and herbal remedies. Do not forget to mention any supplements you take. If you consume caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, or street drugs, you should tell your prescribing doctor since these substances can affect the way many drugs work
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8 Benefits of mustard oil and side effects

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